A new study has found that esophageal cancer symptoms several months after surgery for cancer of the esophagus, various symptoms are grouped into different types of patients. In addition, patients with certain groups of symptoms were more likely to die of their disease. The results were published early online in Cancer esophageal cancer symptoms, a peer review of the American Cancer Society.
Esophageal cancer is an aggressive cancer with a poor prognosis, and surgery to remove the esophagus offers the only chance of cure. Only a quarter of patients who are diagnosed surgery the rest, esophageal cancer symptoms the tumor is too advanced to remove or the patient is not suitable for this type of extensive surgery.
In patients undergoing surgery, only 30 percent are alive five years after surgery. The surgery is very extensive, and patients with severe postoperative symptoms and limitations that affect esophageal cancer symptoms their quality of life and daily life. Common symptoms include feeding and swallowing problems, reflux, pain and fatigue.
Symptoms of research in other cancers suggest that the symptoms presented by the patients may have groups or specific groups, and these groups may have a significant impact on patient outcomes esophageal cancer symptoms. In this study of 402 patients who underwent surgery for cancer of the esophagus, Anna Workman, PhD, of the Carolinas Institute in Stockholm,
Sweden, and colleagues found that the symptoms reported by patients 6 months after surgery were grouped into three groups: a group of symptoms, including symptoms and pain esophageal cancer symptoms associated with fatigue, another group includes symptoms related to reflux and cough, and a third group of symptoms related to difficulties feed. Patients who have symptoms of reflux group cluster cough and feeding difficulties are more likely to die esophageal cancer symptoms within five years than patients who did not experience these symptom clusters.
As this is the first study of symptom clusters in patients with esophageal cancer treated surgically, more work is needed to confirm the existence of these groups of symptoms in this patient population, however, esophageal cancer symptoms the results suggest that postoperative symptoms should not be considered in isolation, but groups of symptoms should be considered, said Dr.
Workman. It seems that patients who suffer from certain symptoms also group a higher risk of mortality above the effects of other known prognostic esophageal cancer symptoms factors.
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